Skip to main content

Posts

Showing posts with the label Trappist

Big Time Brewing: Quadratic Formula

One of my proudest moments as a homebrewer was having one of my beers selected to be brewed at Mad Jack's Mountain Brewery in Bailey, Colorado. It was the first time one of my beers had been chosen to brew and sell to the public.  The beer was a Quadrupel that I brewed as an excuse to try the new at the time Simpsons DRC malt in place of Special B. Apparently it worked out quite well. The owner and the brew master at Mad Jack's both tried my beer, and the rest is history. For the brewery, my original 5 gallon brew was scaled up from 5 gallons to 3 barrels. The switch was also made to a brewery made Candi Syrup in place of the commercial Candi Syrups from my original brew.  The recipe below is therefore a 5 gallon brew that was modified and scaled up to 90 gallons and then brought back down to 5 gallons again.  If you'd like to forgo making your own Candi Syrup, I've also listed the original syrups. In addition, I've provided two mashing options. At the brewery, we ...

Split-Batch Brewing: Adventures in Wood

It's high time a wrote some more brewing advice, so here's the start of a new series of blogs. This series is inspired by Brad Smith's "Multiplying Your Beer" blog on BeerSmith . In his blog, Brad talks about various ways to get multiple beers out of one brewing session. His work is long on details, but short on examples, so it seems fitting that I try his ideas out and see what happens. These articles are also an extension of a couple of previous experiments. One base beer resulted in three Abbey Beers back in the Spring. My Session Saison and Dark Saison sprang from the same base as well. The difference here, is that with Split-Batch brewing, you get different beers from a single brew day. The simplest form of batch splitting is to take finished wort, put it into multiple fermentors and then pitch different yeasts, or perhaps add differing additional ingredients into the fermentor of each beer. In this instance, I'm working with oak ag...

Out of the Cellar: Red Devil Quad

2013 My 2012 Quad is a year old and ready to revisit. Things have changed quite a bit in a year. A beer that leaned toward dark fruit flavors is now warm and very spicy. The yeast has taken over and really bumped up the coriander and pepper components. The prunes and raisins are still there, albeit subdued. There's also a light toffee note that I don't remember from last year. An alcohol warmth permeates the system and is a little more prevalent than before. 2012   The beer's body is still a little syrupy, but also extremely dry. A soft, yet vigorous carbonation lends a nice tingle on the tongue. A heavy sheet of lace follows in the beer's wake. I asked myself last year if a 12 week wait for the beer to finish was worth it. My answer was an emphatic yes. So, was waiting an extra 12 months also worth it? Absolutely.

Out of the Bottle: Brown Sugar Dubbel

My final (well, not exactly) Candi Sugar experiment beer has finished conditioning and is ready to pour. Let's see how my experiment turned out. My beer's color is right where I wanted it. The deep mahogany hue has nice clarity and is topped by a dense head that's a bit darker than expected. Head retention is pretty good and there's some lace to be had too. Moving on to what we really care about, the beer has a prominent nose of dark fruits, plus a light, almost roasted edge that I had no idea would be there. That edge lingers through the beer's finish. While I like the sugar's dimension, it's just not quite what I was expecting. It needs to be cut with something else. The beer's bitterness is light and somewhat floral. You can definitely tell that it shares parts with its three siblings. A light body with about the right level of fizz rounds things out. So, what do I think of the final result? I think this was my least favorite of the Candi...

Out of the Cellar: Golden Tripel

2013 One year later, it's time to break into my cellar and revisit 2012's Golden Tripel . Let's start with appearances. First off, the beer's clarity has improved, but not by a lot. The beer definitely suffers from a bout of chill haze. The head is less dense and doesn't stick around as long. There's still some lace to be had. Of course, what we really care about are the flavor and aroma changes. I noted back in my Golden Spark blog that my beer had almost reverted back to its younger self over time. Meanwhile, my Dubbel was about the same as before, albeit spicier. This beer is a completely different animal. It's drier, spicier and much more like white wine. 2012 The pale fruits that were out front before are much more subdued. Coriander and pepper now dominate, while the sourdough aromas cut through more. The overall picture is spicy and dry, with just enough pear sweetness to balance the load. Carbonation is still soft, but not quite as...

Out of the Bottle: Oak Aged La Petite Orange

I said in my previous post that I'd saved some of Northern Brewer's La Petite Orange kit to age with Sherry Infused Oak Cubes. The aged beer is ready to go, so let's see what the Oak and Sherry did. I've had more than a few Barrel Aged beers that were completely dominated by the wood and whatever alcohol (Rum, Bourbon, Sherry, etc) the barrel originally contained. In my beer, the oak and sherry are subtle. That's what I was shooting for, so I'm quite happy with that. The flavors and aromas from the original beer are still present. There's no point in revisiting them. What I really care about is the changes the wood made. Vanilla is the most significant contribution. There's also a very mild almond note at work. The Sherry really cuts through in the aroma. It provides an extra helping of dark fruits, plus a little more alcohol heat. The beer is definitely more wine-like than before. On a side note, I took my own advice and bumped the priming su...

Out of the Cellar: Red Sky Dubbel

2013 I really ought to do this more often. Pretty much one year from the day that the grains and hops hit the brew kettle, I'm drinking the last bottle of 2012's Red Sky Dubbel . This is only the second homebrew I cellared. The other being my Belgian Strong Pale Ale . Thankfully, there are more beers on the way. Last year, I stated that "Sweet dark fruit flavors are out front, bolstered by a bit of chocolate. The bitterness level is just enough to balance the sweeter flavors". Most of that is still the case. 2012 Surprisingly, the sweet/bitter balance hasn't really changed. If anything, the beer is even more spicy. I imagine that's because the yeast is doing a lot of the spice work. Although raisin and prune aromas and flavors still dominate, there's a more prevalent Baking Chocolate flavor that's almost roasted in nature. The body is even more dry than it was before. A soft carbonation is still present and continues to carry just the ri...

In the Fermentor: Brown Sugar Dubbel

For some reason, I just can't let the Candi Sugar experiment I started back in January rest. My original experiment produced a Blonde , Tripel and Quad , but no Dubbel. I'm here to finish the quartet. First off, I had to dial back the grain-bill from the first three beers. Otherwise, once even a modest amount of sugar was introduced, the finished product would be too strong. The major change; however, is in the type of sugar this time around. For this Dubbel, I'm using Dark Brown Sugar for my Candi Sugar. The big difference between White and Brown sugar is that the Brown contains molasses. The Candi making process produces a very dark sugar that will add some bittersweet qualities to my beer. It should be a big change from the white sugar based Candi Sugars in my previous brews. For this beer, I boiled the sugar for nearly an hour. The resulting syrup had a wonderful aroma combination of prunes, raisins and a dab of espresso. I really hope those carry over into the...

Kit Review: Northern Brewer La Petite Orange

Every once in awhile, a good deal on a beer kit hits my inbox. This time around, I received a nice offer from the folks at Northern Brewer for their La Petite Orange . It's described by them as a lighter take on the traditional Trappist Dubbel . What's the finished brew like? Let's find out. The kit is Malt Extract based, but also has a nice compliment of pre-crushed specialty grains in the box. In addition, there's a bag of Belgian Candi Sugar. Replacing part of the extract with Belgian Pils malt allowed me to perform a Mini-Mash with the kit's grains, rather than simply steep them. Other than that, I followed the instructions as written. Of the two recommended yeasts, I went with Wyeast's Trappist High Gravity (a.k.a Westmalle ) strain. Fist off, the beer has nice clarity and a copper hue that's paler than I expect from a Dubbel. The dense eggshell cap has decent staying power and leaves quite a bit of lace behind. Whether I approve of the colo...

Out of the Bottle: Abbey Quad II

My last two blogs focused on my Blonde and Tripel . This one turns to the final beer I brewed: a Quad . As I stated in my original blog post, the only real difference between this beer and the others is the amount and type of Candi Sugar. In the case of this beer, I made an amber syrup that bordered on becoming caramel if I'd let it boil much longer. Let's start with the similarities between all three beers. The floral qualities of the Styrian Golding hops really impact the aroma and flavor of all three. Their fresh cut flower character is very prevalent, even though none of the beers is all that bitter. All three beers also have similar coriander and pepper spice aromas from the yeast. The Quad adds some new layers that set it apart from the other beers. Let's start with the pour. Where the previous beers had nice clarity, the Quad is decidedly hazy. Its amber hue looks nothing like a traditional Quad, but is significantly darker than the other beers. I like my ...

Out of the Bottle: Golden Tripel II

Round two of my Candi Sugar experiment is ready to go. After looking at my sugarless Abbey Blonde base beer, it's time to see how my Tripel turned out. The beer pours with a deep gold hue that's slightly paler than the Blonde. It's topped by a dense bone-white cap. Head retention is decent, but not spectacular. A nice amount of lace is left behind. I'm amazed at the clarity I got with this beer. There's much less haze than in my previous Tripel . In the picture, you can even see the Chimay logo on the backside of the glass I poured it in. Pale fruits and fresh cut flowers greet the nose. Pear and green grape are the most prominent aromas. There's a very light coriander spice note. Letting the nose linger lets the floral aromas come out. There's no alcohol heat to be found. In the mouth, the beer is dry and deceptively light. Carbonation is soft and perhaps a touch low for the style. The pale fruits from the nose are bolstered by bready grains. ...

Out of the Bottle: Abbey Blonde

The last beer I brewed for my Westy XII/Candi Sugar experiment is the first I'm going to review. This beer served as the base for my Quad and Tripel. It has no Candi Sugar, a simple grain-bill, light bitterness and a Belgian yeast strain. I figure it's best to start here and follow it up with the stronger Tripel and Quad that I built off of it. The Blonde pours with a deep gold hue and nice clarity. A bone while cap could do with a little better staying power, but leaves a nice bit of lace behind. Of course, aroma and taste are what really matter, so let's move on. Fresh bread, cut flowers and coriander spice make up the nose. It's quite pleasant. Letting the nose linger brings forth a hint of green grape and a touch of sourdough. In the mouth, it's the bready malts that start things out. Fresh French bread, plus raw grain is the best way to describe them. The floral characteristics of the Styrian Golding hops shine through afterward. However, the overall ...

In the Fermentor: Abbey Blonde

My Tribute to Westvleteren XII (and my use of this picture of it) comes to an end with a Belgian Blonde Ale. After brewing my strong Quad and Tripel , I decided to dump the Candi Sugar and just brew the base beer. This should help me get a good handle on what exactly the Candi Sugar is doing. When my beer is done, it will have an ABV a little south of 7%. As I've already said, there's no Candi Sugar to be found here. But there is the same mix of grains, hops and yeast as in my earlier beers. Even though they have a lot in common, I should have three very different brews when all is said and done. Here's the plan for five gallons: Grains: 7 lbs Castle Pilsen 6 lbs Castle Pale Ale Hops: 0.25 oz Magnum (14.9% a.a.): 90 min 1 oz Styrian Golding (4.8% a.a.): 20 min 1 oz Styrian Golding (4.8% a.a.): 7 min Total Boil Time: 90 min Yeast: Safbrew T-58 Mash Schedule: Protein Rest: 122F for 20 min Saccharification Rest: 150F for 60 min Mashout: 168F for 15...

In the Fermentor: Golden Tripel II

Following in the footsteps of my Westvleteren XII inspired Quad is this Tripel recipe. If you look at the hops, yeast and grain-bill, you'll notice that they're essentially the same as what's in the other beer. Although the Tripel dials up the bitterness just a touch with a larger first hop addition, the real difference is its switch to clear Candi Sugar. In the end, I should have two very different beers, despite them sharing all but one ingredient. On a side note, my Mash efficiency was much better than usual on this batch. Normally, I get a little above 70% with my stove-top setup . This time I was just shy of 80%. Because of that, the Original Gravity of this beer is extremely close to what I got from my Quad. Comparing the two beers when they're done should be very interesting. Here's the five-gallon recipe: Grains: 7 lbs Castle Pilsen 6 lbs Castle Pale Ale Hops: 0.5 oz Magnum (14.9% a.a.): 90 min 1 oz Styrian Golding (3.8% a.a.): 20 min 1 oz St...

In the Fermentor: Abbey Quad Round 2

I've been doing some research on everyone's favorite Trappist beer: Westvleteren XII (a.k.a. Westy 12). Rumor has it that the beer's grain-bill is fairly simple. No specialty grains, just a couple of Belgian base malts. The real key fermentable is the Candi Sugar the monks use. It apparently provides much of the beer's complex dark fruit, chocolate and coffee flavors. This provides the perfect opportunity to experiment some more with Candi Sugar making . Since I'm using the Westvleteren beers as inspiration, rather than trying to clone them, no one can tell me I'm doing it wrong. Instead, I'm going to have some fun and hope that the end results are worthy of sharing with friends. The experimental part here is that you're not simply boiling sugar and water for a set time and calling it good. Instead, you get to rely upon your senses to tell you when the desired sugar is achieved. Since my senses aren't the same as everyone else, my idea of th...

Out of the Bottle: Red Sky Dubbel

The last of my Trappist beers for 2012 is ready to pour. Time to see how my Dubbel turned out. Visually, the beer pours with a slightly hazy, deep mahogany hue. The small cream head is extremely dense and slowly settles to a patchwork quilt of foam. A nice latticework of lace is left in the beer's wake. There are a lot of similarities between this beer and my Quad , which I expected. Like the Quad, dark dried fruit aromas of prunes, raisins and currants are front and center. There's also just the slightest hint of baking chocolate. Pepper and coriander scents keep the sweetness in check. The beer's aromas transition nicely into the flavors. Sweet dark fruit flavors are out front, bolstered by a bit of chocolate. The bitterness level is just enough to balance the sweeter flavors. In the mouth, the beer is light and dry. Soft carbonation creates a nice tingle. With a final ABV of 6.5%,the beer is much lighter than my Quad and Tripel , which it should be. This ...

Out of the Bottle: Red Devil Quadrupel

After 12 weeks of patiently waiting, my Quadrupel is ready to go. It's time to see if the wait was worth it. Was it worth it? One word: Totally. Visually, the beer pours with a slightly hazy, deep mahogany hue. The small cream head is extremely dense and slowly settles to a patchwork quilt of foam. A nice latticework of lace is left in the beer's wake. The red wine effect I was going for is right there. Dark dried fruit aromas of prunes, raisins and currants are front and center. Pepper and coriander spice keep the sweetness from going out of control. A very subtle whiff of alcohol finishes the picture. The beer's flavor echoes the aroma. Although it leans toward the sweeter dark fruit flavors, there's just enough spicy bitterness to keep them in check. The alcohol is well masked, but adds a little warmth going down. Letting the beer warm a bit makes things even better, as some almond notes start to peek through. In the mouth, the beer is substantial and sl...

Out of the Bottle: Golden Tripel

My Tripel is ready just in time for Thanksgiving. It should pair nicely with the Turkey at the table. The beer pours with a hazy peach hue that should become more and more clear with age. An extremely dense eggshell head forms a pillow of foam that stays with the beer the whole way down the glass. A solid sheet of lace is left behind. The nose is floral, spicy and fruity. Pear, green grape, a bit of coriander and a hint of lemon sourdough are the most distinct features. The esters from the yeast are very Belgian in presentation. In the mouth, pale fruits are out front with pear and green grape flavors. Bitterness is sharp and spicy, but balances well against the sweetness of the malts. It becomes more intense as the beer warms. As intended, the alcohol is masked in the flavor, but adds a touch of warmth going down. The body is deceptively light and dry, as it should be. Soft carbonation rounds out the picture. An ABV of 8.3%, combined with a light body and easy drinkabilit...

In the Fermentor: Red Sky Dubbel

Red Sky Dubbel is the last of the Trappist style beers that I'm brewing in 2012. This recipe is closely related to my Quad from a few weeks back. Like the Quad, the beer is very malty and should bring a lot of dark fruit flavors to the table. The main difference is that my Dubbel packs a much lighter punch. Since Dubbel is one of my favorite beer styles, I'm hopeful that this one will turn out well. Here's the 5-gallon recipe: Grains: 9 lbs Belgian Pilsner 1 lb Aromatic 6 oz Crystal 45L 6 oz Special B 2 oz Dehusked Carafa II Hops: 0.5 oz Sterling (9.0% a.a.): 60 min 0.5 oz Tettnanger (4.8% a.a.): 20 min 0.5 oz Tettnanger (4.8% a.a.): 7 min Extras: 1.5 lbs Amber Homemade Candi Sugar : 5 min Yeast: Safbrew T-58 Mash Schedule: Saccharification Rest: 150F for 75 min Mashout: 168F for 15 minutes Original Gravity: 1.063 Estimated Final Gravity: 1.012 IBU: 22 SRM Color: 19 Fermentation Schedule: 2 Weeks Primary 4 Weeks Secondary 2 Weeks ...

In the Fermentor: Red Devil Quadrupel

The Quadrupel (often referred to as a Quad) is the strongest of the Belgian Trappist style beers. It is a powerful, malty creation that ages well and takes a long time to mature. My favorite examples of the style come across to me as a Trappist Dubbel that's been turned up to 11. With that in mind, my Quadrupel's specialty grains are inspired by an Abbey Dubbel that I will be brewing in a few weeks. Extra strength is provided by additional base-malt and a much greater use of homemade Candi Sugar than in my Dubbel. A modest hop flavor and aroma from Tettnanger hops completes the picture. As I've already said, a beer like this takes time to mature. Mine should hit its stride just in time for Christmas. Here's the recipe for five gallons: Grains: 11 lbs Colorado Pilsner 1 lb Aromatic 8 oz Crystal 45L 8 oz Special B 2 oz Dehusked Carafa II Hops: 0.5 oz Opal (6.3% a.a.): 90 min 1 oz Tettnanger (4.8% a.a.): 20 min 1 oz Tettnanger (4.8% a.a.): 7 min Extras...